Buchreihe
Beyond Universalism. Studies on the Contemporary / Partager l’universel. Études sur le contemporain
Berlin / Boston: De Gruyter
hg. von Markus Messling
Editorial Board:
Souleymane Bachir Diagne (Columbia University, NY), Tammy Lai-Ming Ho (Hong Kong Baptist University), Christopher M. Hutton (University of Hong Kong), Ananya Jahanara Kabir (King’s College London), Mohamed Kerrou (Beït el-Hikma, Carthage), Soumaya Mestiri (Université de Tunis), Olivier Remaud (EHESS Paris), Sergio Ugalde Quintana (El Colegio de México)
La collection Beyond Universalism | Partager l’universel pose le problème de l’universalité après l’universalisme occidental. La mondialisation n’implique pas nécessairement la conscience de faire partie d’un monde commun – en témoigne un large éventail de contestations culturelles, relativistes et racistes. Mais comment aborder l’universel après la nécessaire critique épistémique et éthique de l’universalisme occidental ? En s’appuyant sur des concepts tels que la matérialité et la réparation, la narration et la traduction, cette collection cherche à comprendre comment des pratiques culturelles et sociales contemporaines produisent, à partir de contextes concrets, des expériences, des réflexions et des agentivités qui contribuent à faire émerger une humanité partagée.
The book series Beyond Universalism | Partager l’universel problematizes universality after Western universalism. Globalization does not necessarily entail a universal awareness. Rather, we witness a wide array of cultural, relativistic, and racist contestations of a common world. But how can universality be addressed after the necessary epistemic and ethical critique of Western universalism? Building on the importance of such concepts as materiality and reparation, narration and translation, this series seeks to understand how a new consciousness of universality is under way of being produced. How do contemporary cultural and social practices open up concrete settings so as to create experiences, reflections and agencies of a shared humanity?
Band 1: 1769-1989: The Epoch of Universalism / L’époque de l’universalisme
hg. von Franck Hofmann & Markus Messling
Mit Beiträgen von:
Leyla Dakhli, Valérie Deshoulières, Emmanuel Droit, Tammy Lai-Ming Ho, Christopher M. Hutton, Mohamed Kerrou, Mario Laarmann, Avi Lifschitz, Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink, Sarga Moussa, Christiane Solte-Gresser, Sergio Ugalde Quintana
L’année 2019 a été marquée par le 30e anniversaire de la réunification de l’Allemagne, éclipsant un autre événement d’envergure mondiale : le 250e anniversaire de Napoléon Bonaparte. La dimension philosophico-historique de cette coïncidence ne peut pourtant pas être négligée : si l’arrivée de Bonaparte sur la scène de l’histoire mondiale semble incarner l’avènement de l’universalisme européen (bientôt amené à prendre sa forme « moderne » et impériale), certains penseurs ont suggéré, avec Francis Fukuyama, que « 1989 » marquait son accomplissement historique. Aujourd’hui, il apparaît au contraire que la chute du mur de Berlin a été un véritable tremblement de terre épistémique, et rendu inopérants les concepts universels. Dans le monde d’après, c’est à l’idée d’Europe et à sa relation au monde que nous avons affaire. Revenant par un geste ironique sur cette contingence historique, le présent volume se veut une analyse rétrospective de l’époque de l’universalisme, dans toute la dialectique que les commémorations de 1769/1989 ont fait surgir.
2019 witnessed the 30th anniversary of the German reunification. But the remembrance of the fall of the Berlin Wall coincided with another event of global importance that caught much less attention: the 250th anniversary of Napoleon Bonaparte’s birth. There is an undeniable historical and philosophical dimension to this coincidence. Napoleon’s appearance on the scene of world history seems to embody European universalism (soon thereafter in the form of a ‘modern’ imperial project); whilst scholars such as Francis Fukuyama saw in the events of 1989 its historical fulfilment. Today, we see more clearly that the fall of the Berlin Wall stands for an epistemic earthquake, which generated a world that can no longer be grasped through universal concepts. Here, we deal with the idea of Europe and of its relation to the world itself. Picking up on this contingency of world history with an ironic wink, the volume analyses in retrospect the epoch of European universalism. It focusses on its dialectics, polemically addressing and remembering both 1769 and 1989.
Band 2: Minor Universality / Universalité mineure
Rethinking Humanity After Western Universalism / Penser l’humanité après l’universalisme occidental
hg. von Markus Messling & Jonas Tinius
Mit Beiträgen von: Isaac Bazié, Anil Bhatti, Jean-Luc Chappey, Elsie Cohen, Leyla Dakhli, Souleymane Bachir Diagne, Nicole Fischer, Albert Gouaffo, Stefan Helgesson, Fatma Hotait, Tammy Lai-Ming Ho, Christopher M. Hutton, Ananya Jahanara Kabir, Mario Laarmann, Rukmini Bhaya Nair, Olivier Remaud, Gisèle Sapiro, Bénédicte Savoy, Maria-Anna Schiffers, Laurens Schlicht, Sergio Ugalde, Hélène Thierard, Khadija von Zinnenburg Carroll
The circulation and entanglements of human beings, data, and goods have not necessarily and by themselves generated a universalising consciousness. The "global" and the "universal", in other words, are not the same. The idea of a world-society remains highly contested. Our times are marked by the fragmentation of a double relativistic character: the inevitable critique of Western universalism on the one hand, and resurgent identitarian and neo-nationalistic claims to identity on the other. Sources of an argumentation for a strong universalism brought forward by Western traditions such as Christianity, Marxism, and Liberalism have largely lost their legitimation. All the while, manifold and situated narratives of a common world that re-address the universal are under way of being produced and gain significance. This volume tracks the development and relevance of such cultural and social practices that posit forms of what we call minor universality. It asks: Where and how do contemporary practices open up concrete settings so as to create experiences, reflections and agencies of a shared humanity?
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Artikel Messling & Tinius
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Band 3: Reparation, Restitution, and the Politics of Memory / Réparation, restitution et les politiques de la mémoire
hg. von Mario Laarmann, Clément Ndé Fongang, Carla Seemann & Laura Vordermayer
Mit Beiträgen von:
Kader Attia, Lucia della Fontana, Ibou Diop, Alexandre Gefen, Hannah Katalin Grimmer, Mario Laarmann, hn. lyonga, Markus Messling, Clément Ndé Fongang, Fabiola Obame, Patricia Oster, Angelica Pesarini, Sahra Rausch, Olivier Remaud, Igiaba Scego, Carla Seemann, Ibrahima Sene, Christiane Solte-Gresser, Jonas Tinius, Laura Vordermayer
Au cours des dernières années, les concepts de réparation, de restitution et de culture mémorielle ont de nouveau gagné en importance – dans des contextes universitaires, activistes, artistiques, aussi bien que politiques. Comment les humanités, quant à eux, peuvent-elles adresser des injustices structurelles et des crimes contre l’humanité par définition irréparables, pour contribuer à un meilleur avenir ? Le volume Réparation, restitution et les politiques de la mémoire pose cette question, faisant dialoguer des contributions artistiques avec des perspectives des études culturelles, mémorielles, post- ou décoloniales ainsi que des lettres.
Over the past years, the concepts of reparation, restitution, and commemorative culture have gained renewed momentum – in academic as much as in activist, artistic, and political contexts. How can the humanities, for their part, address structural injustices and by definition irreparable crimes against humanity in order to contribute to a better future? The volume Reparation, Restitution, and the Politics of Memory asks this question, bringing together artistic contributions with perspectives from cultural studies, memory studies, post- or decolonial studies, as well as literary studies.
Band 4: Universality after Universalism
On Francophone Literatures of the Present
Markus Messling
Messling, Markus. Universality after Universalism. On Francophone Literatures of the Present. With a foreword by Souleymane Bachir Diagne. Translated from German by Michael Thomas Taylor. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2023.
The idea of universalism inherited from the French Revolution has been strongly discredited by its colonial history; today, it is also the target of nationalist attacks. What remains of it? Now available in English, Markus Messling's critically acclaimed study shows how contemporary Francophone literatures seek, after European universalism, approaches to a new universality, without which knowledge and justice cannot be organised in world society.
With a foreword by Souleymane Bachir Diagne
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Vorwort Souleymane Bachir Diagne
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Band 5: Literature and the Work of Universality
hg. von Alice Duhan, Stefan Helgesson, Christina Kullberg & Paul Tenngart
Mit Beiträgen von:
Moradewun Adejunmobi, Loredana Cesarino, Rosinka Chaudhuri, Alice Duhan, Thomas Hylland Eriksen, Debjani Ganguly, Daniel Hartley, Stefan Helgesson, Tsitsi Jaji, Adeline Johns-Putra, Stefan Jonsson, Christina Kullberg, Xi Liu, Jorge J. Locane, Guohong Mai, Markus Messling, Gesine Müller, Sarah Nuttall, Anders Olsson, Uhuru Phalafala, Paul Tenngart, Remo Verdickt, Pieter Vermeulen, Gang Zhou, Yue Zhou
In an age of accelerating ecological crises, global inequalities and democratic fragility, it has become crucial to achieve renewed articulations of human commonality. With anchorage in critical theory as well as world literary studies, this volume approaches literature – and modes of literary thinking – as a key resource for such a task. "Universality" is understood here not as an established "universalism", but as a horizon towards which intellectual inquiry and literary practices orient themselves. In the field of world literature, there is by now a wide repertoire of epistemological resources through which claims to universality can be both questioned and reconfigured. If, at one end of the spectrum, world literature confronts us with the spectre of homogenisation and the commodification of difference under a regime of global capitalism, at another end renewed forms of philological, anthropological and ecological attentiveness to the particulars of languages and texts within the crucible of connected histories allow for defamiliarising perspectives both on received historical narratives and aesthetic practices. Vernacularity emerges here as a central point of reference for constructing the universal from within the particular, the idiomatic, and the experiences of social subordination or complicity.
Band 6: Universalism(e) & …
Conversations
hg. vom Minor Universality Research Team
(Elsie Cohen, Azyza Deiab, Franck Hofmann, Markus Messling, Clément Ndé Fongang, Hélène Thiérard & Jonas Tinius)
Gespräche mit:
Arjun Appadurai, Leyla Dakhli, Souleymane Bachir Diagne, Giovanni Levi, Gisèle Sapiro, David Scott, Adania Shibli, Maria Stavrinaki
This book confronts the history and legitimacy of Western Universalism. In the form of conversations, it documents thinking-in-process about how new forms of universality after hegemonic universalism can be thought and practised. Bringing into play their practices and theories, the interlocutors of Universalism(e) & … lay their own traces of a minor universality, situated in the troubling present of our times.
Ce livre s’attaque à l'histoire et à la légitimité de l’universalisme occidental. Sous la forme de conversations, il documente la réflexion en cours sur les façons de penser et de pratiquer de nouvelles formes d’universalité après l’universalisme hégémonique. À partir de leurs pratiques et de leurs théories, les interlocuteurs d’Universalism(e) & ... font apparaître leur propre cheminement autour de cette universalité mineure située dans le présent troublant de notre époque.
Universalism(e) & … révolution, histoires concrètes, préhistoire, multiláteralisme, savoir(s), the partisan position, narration, reparation
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Einleitung der Herausgeber:innen
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Band 7: Tier-Mensch-Relationen
Den Spuren von Tieren folgen: Spanisch- und französischsprachige Erzähltexte der Gegenwart
Maria-Anna Schiffers
Schiffers, Maria-Anna. Tier-Mensch-Relationen: Den Spuren von Tieren folgen: Spanisch- und französischsprachige Erzähltexte der Gegenwart. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter (forthcoming).
Wie lassen sich Tier-Mensch-Relationen jenseits der in der Gegenwart problematisch gewordenen Prämissen des Logozentrismus der Moderne neu fassen? Das Buch antwortet darauf, indem es Passungen zwischen dem Wissen der Literaturen und Theorie herausarbeitet, um so Konzeptionen für ein neues Weltverhältnis zu erschließen. Es fordert dazu auf, unsere Relationen zu überdenken – und dies nicht nur für die Gegenwart, sondern auch für die Zukunft.