Future Skills für Studierende

Future skills – Tools for studying smarter

Learning the skills you need to achieve your goals as a student will also help you succeed when you transition to the world of work. Succeeding in your studies means identifying goals as well as initiating, executing and reflecting on learning and study processes. This is especially true of courses with increased levels of self-regulated learning or when you are preparing for exams. To succeed, you'll need to acquire some new skills and habits. But these can all be learned – and we want to show you how.

According to Ehlers, the skills you need to acquire are those competencies that will allow you to 'act (successfully) in a self-organized manner in highly emergent contexts of action' (Ehlers, 2020, p. 111; in German). Researchers in this field refer to these competencies as 'future skills' and give them the same weight and importance as specialist subject-specific knowledge.

The fundamental questions you need to ask and answer are: What are my short-term, medium-term and long-term goals? What steps do I need to take to achieve them? To help you identify and progress towards your goals, we have drawn up a number of useful strategies that we're presenting on this website. Useful strategies include those that

  • help you to learn and understand content (cognitive strategies),
  • help you to set goals and to regulate your own learning and study processes (metacognitive strategies) and
  • those that are helpful when you lose focus or lose your drive to continue working on a problem or assignment (motivational strategies).

Try out our how-to guides and discuss the ideas they contain with your fellow students. Each how-to guide introduces a particular strategy and gives you tips and advice on how you can use them to boost your learning productivity and improve your study habits.

Cognitive strategies

Cognitive strategies can help you to absorb information more effectively and optimize how you acquire knowledge. Cognitive learning strategies can be split into repetition strategies, organizational strategies and elaboration strategies (Händel & Dresel, 2011).

Metacognitive strategies

Metacognitive strategies help you to formulate your (learning) objectives and to plan, monitor and optimize learning and study processes with a view to achieving these goals (cf. Wild & Schiefele, 1994).

Motivational strategies

Motivational strategies are approaches that enhance engagement, boost determination to excel and strengthen volition (Pintrich & Schrauben, 1992).

Contact

Dr. Manuela Benick

Teaching Coach
Geb. A4 4 Zi. 2.01 
Tel.: 0681 302-3506 
manuela.benick(at)uni-saarland.de